Blog topic

What moves gold: gold trading guides

Evergreen explainers on the forces behind the gold price, the data releases that move it, and how gold compares with other assets.

39 articles · newest

Start here

About this topic

Gold does not move at random. Over time its price responds to a handful of big forces, and on any given day to a few data releases. These guides explain each one in plain words, so the news makes more sense when you read it.

The core drivers come first: the US dollar and the dollar index, real yields and inflation-protected bonds, Fed interest-rate decisions, inflation, and central bank gold buying. Then the data that moves gold on the day, such as CPI, PCE, NFP, JOLTS, GDP and the ISM surveys, plus how to read the COT report and the market’s rate expectations.

Our data studies measure how gold actually behaved on past NFP, CPI and Fed days, and how it has done in different months of the year. The comparison guides put gold side by side with the S&P 500, bitcoin, silver, bonds, real estate and the euro, and explain spot gold versus futures, physical versus paper gold, and gold options.

For what is moving gold today, see why is gold moving today and the gold data studies hub.

What moves gold, in 7 reads

The big forces behind the price, then the data that moves it on the day.

7 reads · about 51 min in total

  1. What Moves Gold9 min
  2. Gold vs the Dollar Index (DXY)7 min
  3. Real Yields and Gold8 min
  4. Gold and Fed Hikes7 min
  5. Gold and Inflation6 min
  6. Central Bank Buying8 min
  7. Reading the Gold COT Report6 min

What moves gold: articles 1–36 of 39

Newest first. Each article shows the date it was published.

Frequently asked questions

What moves the price of gold the most?

Over months and years: real interest rates, the US dollar, central bank buying and investor demand. On a single day: US data such as CPI and NFP, and Fed decisions or comments.

Why does gold often fall when the dollar rises?

Gold is priced in dollars, so a stronger dollar makes it more expensive for buyers using other currencies. The link is often strong but not constant, which the DXY guide explains.

Is gold a good hedge against inflation?

Sometimes, over long periods, but not reliably year to year. Real yields often explain gold’s moves better than inflation alone.

Related topics

More topics:

New to gold? Follow the Gold Trader’s Journey, or browse every article on the blog.