Gold does not move at random. Over time its price responds to a handful of big forces, and on any given day to a few data releases. These guides explain each one in plain words, so the news makes more sense when you read it.
The core drivers come first: the US dollar and the dollar index, real yields and inflation-protected bonds, Fed interest-rate decisions, inflation, and central bank gold buying. Then the data that moves gold on the day, such as CPI, PCE, NFP, JOLTS, GDP and the ISM surveys, plus how to read the COT report and the market’s rate expectations.
Our data studies measure how gold actually behaved on past NFP, CPI and Fed days, and how it has done in different months of the year. The comparison guides put gold side by side with the S&P 500, bitcoin, silver, bonds, real estate and the euro, and explain spot gold versus futures, physical versus paper gold, and gold options.
Rolling gold-DXY and gold-real-yield correlations from our tracker, why they break (central banks, safe-haven demand), how to read r, and what to change when the link fails.
How a BoE decision reaches gold through the pound, the dollar and global yields, the 5 November time in eight zones, expectations, and gold's move on six 2026 decision days.
What the ISM services PMI and its prices-paid index measure, why services inflation matters to the Fed and gold, the release time in eight zones, and the last 12 gold reactions.
What JOLTS measures, the release time in eight zones, why quits matter more than the headline, and how gold reacted on the last 12 releases in hourly data.
What the ISM manufacturing PMI and its prices index measure, why gold reacts, the release time in six zones, and how gold moved on 185 first-of-month release days since 2010.
The one-line formulas for gold in euros, pounds, yen and rupees, worked examples with Fed-week exchange rates, and how gold crosses separate gold strength from dollar moves.
Bars, coins, allocated and unallocated vaults, ETFs, futures and XAUUSD CFDs compared: ownership, costs, counterparty risk and which form fits saving or trading.
Calls, puts, premiums and expiry on gold, COMEX and ETF options, implied volatility as an expected-move gauge, and how expiries and dealer hedging touch XAUUSD.
Click-by-click setup for the free gold widgets on WordPress, Shopify, Wix, Blogger, Squarespace and plain HTML, with script vs iframe advice and fixes.
Why gold often falls in the first days of a stock crash, what 2008, 2020 and 2022 show, and the signals that tell you which kind of sell-off you're in.
Why XAUUSD and COMEX gold futures quote different prices, how carry and the basis work, contract sizes from 1 oz to 100 oz, and how to keep your levels consistent.
How many ounces of silver buy one ounce of gold, why the number swings from 17 to over 125, where it is now, and how traders use it as context.
6 min read
Frequently asked questions
What moves the price of gold the most?
Over months and years: real interest rates, the US dollar, central bank buying and investor demand. On a single day: US data such as CPI and NFP, and Fed decisions or comments.
Why does gold often fall when the dollar rises?
Gold is priced in dollars, so a stronger dollar makes it more expensive for buyers using other currencies. The link is often strong but not constant, which the DXY guide explains.
Is gold a good hedge against inflation?
Sometimes, over long periods, but not reliably year to year. Real yields often explain gold’s moves better than inflation alone.