Fed holds at 3.75–4.00% in a 10–2 vote; Cook and Hammack wanted a hike
The FOMC kept the federal funds target range at 3.75% to 4% on Wednesday, after hiking in September. Governor Lisa Cook and Cleveland Fed President Beth Hammack dissented in favour of a quarter-point increase, so the vote was 10–2, against 12–0 in September. The statement upgraded growth from a ‘solid’ to a ‘strong’ pace. It replaced September’s line that the hike would ‘support a timelier return’ to 2% with wording that ‘the accumulation of more information’ will help the Committee set policy.
Why it matters for gold:
Two hike dissents show the pressure inside the committee, but the new wording gives no promise of a next move. That left December open rather than locked in, which is why XAUUSD swung both ways instead of trending. Our Fed decision analysis for gold compares the two statements line by line, and the glossary explains hawkish and dovish.
Source: Federal Reserve